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QUESTION: Dear Tom: I came across a piece of muscle-building
advice written on a white board at a Bally's fitness club, posted
outside the "advanced" personal training station. I took a picture and
attached it to this email. As you can see, it said to ingest whey
protein and 60-70 grams of *simple sugars* 30-45 minutes after your
workout.
Is there any truth at all to this advice? I take particular exception
to point #1... I can't believe eating 60-70 grams of simple sugar at any
time can be good for you!
If this is indeed bad advice, I will write Bally's corporate and tell
them to stop hurting the public with bad advice from their personal
trainers.
What do you think? thanks,
Doug
ANSWER: It does seem counter intuitive, but believe it or not,
that is standard, and science-based advice for post workout nutrition.
Post workout nutrition has been well researched and there is evidence
that taking in simple carbs - usually glucose or dextrose with
maltodextrin (plus whey protein) in the form of a post workout drink -
is an ideal post workout recovery "meal."
The part about "waiting" 30-45 minutes is the part that is
questionable, but that may have been a simple oversight... I think what
they meant was to ingest it "within" 30-45 minutes.
Most of the research says that the sooner after the workout you take
post workout nutrition, the better (which is why you see so many people
these days chugging down workout drinks while still at the gym... in the
locker room, etc.)
That said, here is where I will get controversial, because almost
everything you read and everyone you talk to these days tries to
convince you that if you're not drinking a post workout shake, all the
time, regardless of your goals, you are some kind of nut case with a
"death wish" for muscle loss.
Post-workout nutrition is very important, no question about that.
The debatable part is whether it's a must to get it in the form of
liquid sugar or simple carbs + whey and especially when your goal is
maximum fat loss.
After reviewing the research and taking into account real world
results (on myself and my clients), my opinion is that a large whole
food meal does the job just fine, especially in the context of a 6 meals
a day bodybuilding style nutrition program.
I think you could use whole food or a drink and get great results
either way.
How you approach post-workout nutrition is going to depend a lot on
what your goal is at any given time. If your goal is gaining muscle mass
or maximizing endurance training or sports performance, you might
approach it differently than if you were on a strict fat-loss program
(such as preparing for a fitness or bodybuilding competition).
On a muscle growth program, I would say it's a great idea to take
advantage of the commercial post-workout drinks available to you because
it's hard to eat enough calories to gain lean body weight.
Among a list of other benefits like increased protein synthesis,
decreased exercise-induced cortisol, glycogen replenishment, and
improved recovery, post workout drinks provide a convenient and easy way
to get more calories and that indeed may help muscle growth.
On endurance programs, recovering from workouts and keeping glycogen
stores topped off are important objectives, so again a post workout
drink with plenty of carbs - yes, the simple variety - is beneficial.
Where I suggest caution is when you're shifting gears from muscle
gain into fat loss.
My personal preference is to continue focusing on the importance of a
good post workout meal, but to take my post workout nutrition in the
form of solid food with the same complex and natural carbs I eat in all
my other meals.
A nutrition and training principle you should always live by is:
"Don't compromise your primary objective."
If your primary objective is fat loss, I can't see taking in a large
amount of pure sugar post-workout as a good strategy to maximize your
fat loss. It might assist muscle growth, enhance recovery, or help
restore your glycogen, but it won't enhance your fat loss.
Keep in mind, however, that you're very unlikely to store calories
consumed after intense training as body fat, because your muscles are
"hungry" and like sponges for soaking up carbs and protein after the
workout, so you don't need to worry about that.
But I can tell you from personal experience as a competitive
bodybuilder and fat loss coach that you will almost always get leaner,
faster with whole food (especially people with an endomorph body type
who are carb sensitive).
This is probably due to the thermogenic nature of whole food and the
obvious fact that refined sugar is simply not fat loss food.
Because post workout nutrition is so important and because commercial
post workout drinks can be so beneficial in so many ways, one way to
tackle this fat loss issue if you're already using a drink, is to leave
your post workout drink in during the early stages of your fat loss
program and then if your fat loss slows down or you plateau, the drink
is the first thing to get cut as you make your fat lossDiet stricter.
As always, adjust your approach NOT by the information you read in
the magazines or by the conventional wisdom you hear in the gym, but by
the actual results you are getting in the real world.
Also remember that you must adjust your approach according to your
goals and slant everything towards achieving your primary objective with
maximum efficiency.
You can learn more about nutrition techniques that are designed
specifically to maximize fat loss in the Burn The Fat program:
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About the Author:
Tom Venuto is a natural bodybuilder and author of the #1 best selling
e-book, "Burn the Fat, Feed The Muscle,” which teaches you how to burn
fat without drugs or supplements using the little-known secrets of the
world's best bodybuilders and fitness models. Learn how to get rid of
stubborn fat and turbo-charge your metabolism by visiting:
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